International Journal of Agricultural Sciences

ISSN 2167-0447

‎‎International Journal of Agricultural Sciences ISSN 2167-0447 Vol. 8 (1), pp. 1398-1403, January, 2018. © International Scholars Journals

Full Length Research paper

Evaluation of the effect of different water depths on growth and yield of rice crop

*Chiang Dalai Yat-sen, Bai Dan Kai-shek and Hongwu Enlai

Department of Hydrology, School of Earth Science and Engineering, Nanjing University P. R. China.

*Corresponding Author. E-mail: dalia.chiang@gmail.com

Accepted 11 November, 2017

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of different water depths on the growth and yield of rice crop. Experiment was carried out in containers having an area of 0.64 m2 and the volume of 0.57 m3 at laboratory. Four water depths of 5, 10, 15 and 20 cm were taken in account; each water depth was replicated three times. This study was conducted in controlled condition to avoid the impact of rain. Result indicated that 5 cm is optimum water depth for vegetative and mid stage (transplanting to mid drainage) of the rice crop growth, while 10 cm water depth is appropriate for mid drainage till late stage (mid drainage to harvesting) of the rice crop and the same (10 cm) is found suitable for maximum yield.

Key words: Water depth, rice crop, containers, plant growth, yield.