African Journal of Agriculture

ISSN 2375-1134

African Journal of Agriculture ISSN 2375-1134 Vol. 11 (8), pp. 001-008, August, 2024. Available online at https://internationalscholarsjournals.org/journal/ajaoas/table-of-contents © International Scholars Journals

Full Length Research Paper

Comparative Study of Phenolic Profiles in Ugandan Sweet Potato Varieties: NSP, SPK, and TZ

Agnes M. Nandutu1, Mike Clifford2* and Nazlin K. Howell3

1Makerere University, Science Faculty, Biochemistry Department, P. O. Box, 7062 Kampala, Uganda.
2&3University of Surrey, School of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XH, UK.

Accepted 17 July 2024

Abstract

Sweet potato varieties: Nsp, Tz and Spk obtained from Uganda were used in this study. Several phenolic compounds were identified on the basis of their mass spectra in full scan mode and the pattern of their fragmentation. The major compounds found were caffeoylquinic acid, dicaffeoylquinic acid, coumaroylquinic acid, feruloylquinic acid and caffeoylferuloylquinic acids. This is the first time that caffeoylferuloylquinic isomers have been identified in sweet potato samples.

Key words: Sweet potato, phenolic compounds, chlorogenic acids.