African Journal of Dentistry

ISSN 2756-3421

African Journal of Dentistry ISSN 2756-3421 Vol. 14 (1), pp. 001-003, January, 2026. Available online at www.internationalscholarsjournals.org © International Scholars Journals

Short Communication

Advances in Structural Preservation During Root Canal Therapy

Shibu Thomas Mathew1* and Julie Susan Rajan2

1Department of Endodontics, Riyadh Colleges of Dentistry and Pharmacy, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
2Department of Preparatory Health Sciences, Riyadh Colleges of Dentistry and Pharmacy, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Accepted 17 November, 2025

The primary goal of endodontic therapy is the long-term retention of a functional tooth by preventing or treating apical periodontitis. However, there are many other factors that impact endodontic outcomes such as the quality of the restoration and structural integrity of the tooth after root canal preparation. Contemporary research efforts are currently directed to better understanding dentine behaviour and structure during aging and function. An alternative approach is to minimize structural changes during root canal therapy, which may result in a new strategy that can be labeled 'minimally invasive endodontics'. This paper focuses on describing minimally invasive dentistry in endodontics from a conceptual perspective, relating to diagnosis, access opening, instrumentation and obturation of the root canal system.

Key words: Minimally invasive dentistry, caries removal, pulpal diagnosis, periapical diagnosis, gouging.